Whakaaturanga formote o Shanghai

I te mea ka nui haere te aro o te tangata ki te noho ki tāwāhi, te mātauranga o ngā tamariki, me te whakamahere rawa o te ao, kua waiho te hoko whenua ki tāwāhi hei kōwhiringa e whakaarohia ana e te tini o ngā whānau. Heoi, he tino rerekē ngā mākete whenua ki tāwāhi i ngā mākete o roto. Mai i ngā kaupapa here a te kāwanatanga me ngā utu whenua ki ngā tikanga hoko, he maha ngā āhuatanga me mārama i mua. Ko te hoko whenua ki tāwāhi ehara i te mea ko te whiriwhiri i tētahi wāhi me te utu pai anake. Me whakaaro hoki ngā kaihoko ki ngā hiahia whakamahinga ā muri ake nei, ngā hokinga mai o te haumitanga, me te whakahaere rawa mō te wā roa. Mō te hunga e hoko whenua ana ki tāwāhi mō te wā tuatahi, ka taea e te whakarite pai te āwhina i te whakaiti i ngā mōrearea me te whakangāwari ake i te kimi whenua e rite ana ki ā rātou whāinga. Tautuhia tō Kaupapa i mua i te Hokonga Whenua ki tāwāhi I mua i te hoko whenua ki tāwāhi, ko te taahiraa tuatahi ko te mārama he aha koe e hiahia ana ki te hoko. He rerekē ngā whiringa e hiahiatia ana mō ngā whāinga rerekē. Ko ētahi tāngata e hoko whenua ana mō te nekenga ā muri ake nei, ko ētahi e aro ana ki ngā hokinga mai o te haumitanga, ko ētahi e whakamahere ana i mua mō te mātauranga o ā rātou tamariki. Ko ngā take noa mō te hoko whenua ki tāwāhi ko: Ngā hiahia noho. Arotahi ki te momo noho, te kawe waka, me ngā whakaurunga hapori. Te haumi reti. Kia aro nui ake ki te tono reti me te kaha whiwhi moni. Te whakamahere mātauranga. Whakaarohia ngā rauemi kura me te wātea o te noho. Te tohatoha rawa. Whakamahia ngā whenua ki tāwāhi hei whakanui i ngā rawa whānau. Mā te whai whāinga mārama ka māmā ake te whiriwhiri i te whenua me te tāone tika. Mena ko te haumi te kaupapa matua, me aro nui ake ngā kaihoko ki ngā mākete reti me te kaha tipu o ngā rawa. Mena ko te mahere he oranga mō te wā roa, ka nui ake te hiranga o ngā āhuatanga pēnei i te hauora, te mātauranga, me ngā utu oranga o ia rā. He maha ngā kaihoko o tāwāhi e mōhio ana i muri i te hoko kāore te rawa i tino rite ki ā rātou mahere taketake nā te mea kāore i tino whakaarohia ō rātou hiahia. He aha ngā āhuatanga mākete me whakaaro koe i te wā e whiriwhiri ana koe i ngā rawa o tāwāhi? He rerekē rawa ngā mākete rawa i waenga i ngā whenua me ngā tāone. Ahakoa i roto i te whenua kotahi, ko ngā rawa…

I te hoko whare i te United States, he mea nui ake te wāhi o te tāone nui i te whare tonu. He rerekētanga nui ngā tāone nui i roto i te whanaketanga ōhanga, te tipu o te taupori, te tono reti, me te pūmanawa utu ā muri ake nei. He pai ētahi tāone mō te haumitanga roa, ko ētahi he pai ake mō te noho whānau, mō te whakamahere mātauranga tamariki rānei. Mō ngā kaihoko o tāwāhi e whakaaro ana ki te mākete hoko whare o Amerika mō te wā tuatahi, mā te mārama ki ngā āhuatanga o ngā tāone rerekē ka āwhina i a rātou ki te kimi whare e pai ake ana ki tā rātou tahua me ā rātou whāinga. Mai i ngā tāone nui ki ngā tāone hou e tere tipu haere ana, he maha ngā whai wāhitanga hoko whare kei te US. He aha ngā Take hei Whakaaroaro māu i te Kōwhiringa i tētahi Tāone o Amerika hei Hoko Whare? He maha ngā tāone i te United States, ā, he painga anō tō ia tāone. I te hoko whare, kāore e ranea te titiro noa mēnā he utu tika. Me whakaaro anō hoki ngā kaihoko mēnā he ngāwari te reti i te whare, mēnā he pūmanawa tipu, ā, mēnā he watea te rohe mō te oranga o ia rā. He maha ngā wā he pumau te tipu o te taupori o tētahi tāone pai, he kaha ngā whai wāhitanga mahi, me te pūmanawa whanaketanga tonu. Ko ngā mea nui hei whakaaro ko: Te tipu o te taupori. Ko ngā tāone he nui ake te tangata e neke ana, he kaha ake te tono whare. Ngā whai wāhitanga mahi. Ka taea e ngā rohe he maha ake ngā whiringa mahi te kukume i ngā kainoho roa. Ngā utu whare. Me whiriwhiri ngā kaihoko i runga i tā rātou tahua, kaua e whai noa i ngā wāhi rongonui. Ngā whare noho. Ka pā pea ngā kura, ngā waka, ngā hōhipera, me ngā whiringa hokohoko ki te uara o ngā whare. Ko te whiriwhiri i tētahi tāone he mea nui anō hoki ki te whiriwhiri i te pūmanawa whanaketanga ā muri ake nei. Me mārama tuatahi ngā kaihoko o tāwāhi ki ā rātou ake whāinga. Ko te hunga e hoko ana mō te moni reti ka aro nui ake ki te mākete reti, ko ngā whānau e whakamahere ana ki te noho ki reira ka aro nui ake ki ngā kura me ngā āhuatanga o te takiwa. Ka taea e ngā hiahia rerekē te arahi ki ngā whiringa tino rerekē. He rite ngā Tāone Rongonui ki ngā Tāone Hou…

I te mea kei te piki haere tonu te tono mō ngā rawa o tāwāhi, he nui ake te hunga e aro ana ki ngā mākete rawa o te ao, ā, e whakaaro ana ki te hoko rawa ki tāwāhi hei tohatoha rawa, hei whakamahere mātauranga mō ngā tamariki, hei whakarite rānei mō te noho ā muri ake nei. Heoi, he rerekē te hoko rawa ki tāwāhi i te hoko whare i roto i te motu, inā koa mō te rēhitatanga o te mana whenua. He rerekē ngā ture o ia whenua mō te mana whenua, ngā mana whakamahi whenua, me ngā tikanga rēhita. Ki te kore he māramatanga mārama ki ngā ture ā-rohe, ka raru pea ngā kaihoko i te wā e reti ana, e hoko ana, e whakawhiti ana rānei i te rawa ā muri ake nei. Mā te ako i mua mō ngā tikanga mana whenua o tāwāhi ka āwhina i ngā kaihoko ki te tiaki pai ake i ō rātou mana ture. He aha ngā momo mana whenua me mārama koe i mua i te hoko ki tāwāhi? I mua i te hoko rawa ki tāwāhi, ko te taahiraa tuatahi ko te mārama ki te momo mana whenua e hokona ana e koe. He rerekē ngā pūnaha rawa whenua i waenga i ngā whenua. Ko ētahi mākete e aro ana ki te mana whenua me ngā whare tuturu, ko ētahi e whakamahi ana i ngā tauira rīhi roa. Kāore te momo mana whenua e pā ana ki te roa o te wā ka taea e koe te whakamahi i te rawa, engari ka pā pea ki tōna uara ā muri ake nei. Ko ngā momo mana whenua o tāwāhi noa ko: Te mana whenua kore utu. Ko te tikanga o tēnei momo mana whenua ko te kaihoko te mana whenua me te whenua me te kore he rā paunga kua whakaritea. He maha ngā kaipupuri moni o tāwāhi e pai ake ana ki ngā rawa korehere nā te mea he kaha ake te haumarutanga o te mana pupuri mō te wā roa. Te mana pupuri rīhi. Ko ētahi whenua me ngā rohe e whakamahi ana i ngā pūnaha rīhi, e whiwhi ai ngā kaihoko i te mana ki te whakamahi i tētahi rawa mō tētahi wā motuhake, pērā i ngā tekau tau, neke atu rānei. I mua i te hoko, me tirotiro e ngā kaihoko te roanga o te rīhi me ngā tikanga whakahou e toe ana. Te mana pupuri tiritahi. Ko ētahi whare noho me ngā hapori noho he mana pupuri tiritahi o ngā wāhi noa. Tērā pea he mana whenua takitahi ā ngā kaipupuri, me te whai anō hoki i ngā ture whakahaere hapori. Mā te mārama ki ngā hanganga mana whenua rerekē ka āwhina i ngā kaihoko ki te karo i ngā āhuatanga kāore e ōrite ngā mana whenua tuturu ki ā rātou…

I te mea ka piki haere te rongonui o te tohatoha rawa o te ao, ka nui ake ngā kaipupuri moni e whakaaro ana ki te hoko rawa ki tāwāhi hei whakahaere taonga, hei whakamahere mātauranga mō ngā tamariki, hei whakarite rānei mō te noho ā muri ake nei. Heoi, he tino rerekē te hoko rawa i tētahi atu whenua i te hoko rawa ā-rohe. Kei roto ko ngā pūnaha ture rerekē, ngā ture tāke, ngā hanganga mana pupuri, ngā tikanga putea, me ngā tukanga whakahaere rawa. Mō ngā kaihoko tuatahi ki tāwāhi, mā te mārama ki ngā whakaaro matua i mua i te wā ka āwhina i te whakaiti i ngā mōrearea me te whakahaere i te tukanga hoko katoa. He aha ngā Whakaritenga me Hanga i mua i te Hokonga Rawa ki Tāwāhi mō te Wā Tuatahi? Ehara i te mea ko te whiriwhiri whare me te whakaoti i tētahi tauwhitinga te hoko rawa ki tāwāhi. Ka taea e te whakarite tika i mua i te hoko te pā tika ki te mahi haumi ā muri ake nei. Nā te mea he rerekē ngā āhuatanga me ngā ture o te mākete rawa o ia whenua, me āta whakaaro ngā kaihoko ki ā rātou whāinga, tahua, me ngā mahere mō te wā roa. I mua i te hoko rawa ki tāwāhi, me arotahi ngā kaihoko ki: Te tautuhi i te kaupapa o te hoko rawa. He rerekē ngā rautaki haumi e hiahiatia ana mō ngā whāinga rerekē. Mena ko te kaupapa ko te whakaputa moni reti, me aro nui ake ngā kaipupuri moni ki ngā hua reti me te kaha tipu ā-rohe. Mena he mea whakamahi whaiaro te rawa, me whai whakaaro ki ngā āhuatanga pēnei i te momo noho, te kawe waka, te mātauranga, me ngā rauemi hauora. Te hanga i tētahi tahua tūturu. Haunga te utu o te whare, me whakaaro anō hoki ngā kaihoko ki ngā utu tāpiri pēnei i ngā utu ture, ngā taake, ngā utu whakahaere whare, te inihua, me ngā whakapaunga tiaki. I ētahi whenua, ka taea e ēnei utu tāpiri te whakauru i ētahi ōrau o te uara o te whare. Te mārama ki ngā ture whenua ā-rohe. He rerekē ngā ture mō ngā kaihoko o tāwāhi i ia whenua, i ia whenua. Tērā pea he here kei ētahi mākete mō ngā momo whare, me whai whakaaetanga anō rānei. Mā te ako mō ēnei kaupapa here i mua atu ka āwhina i te karo i ngā raruraru kore e tika. Mā te whakarite pai ka taea e ngā kaihoko tuatahi te whakatata atu ki te haumi whenua ki tāwāhi me te mahere mārama ake, me te whiriwhiri i ngā whai wāhitanga e tika ana. He aha ngā mea me whakaaro e ngā kaihoko tuatahi i te wā e whiriwhiri ana i te whare o tāwāhi? Te whiriwhiri…

I te pikinga ake o te hiahia mō te tohatoha rawa o te ao, he nui ake ngā whānau e aro ana ki ngā mākete whenua o tāwāhi, ā, e whakaaro ana ki te hoko whenua mō te whakamahere noho, te whakahaere rawa, te haumitanga roa rānei. Ki te whakatauritea ki te hoko whenua o te motu, he rerekē ngā pūnaha ture, ngā whakaritenga mana, me ngā tukanga tauwhitinga mō ngā hoko whenua o tāwāhi. He mea nui te whakarite tuhinga katoa hei whakarite i te tauwhitinga whenua maeneene. He rerekē ngā whakaritenga i waenga i ngā whenua, nō reira, mā te mārama ki ngā rauemi e tika ana i mua i te wā ka āwhina i ngā kaihoko ki te whakapai ake i te whai huatanga me te whakaiti i ngā raruraru pea i te wā o te tukanga hoko. He aha ngā Tuhinga Whaiaro e Hiahiatia ana i mua i te Hokonga Whenua ki Tāwāhi? I mua i te hoko whenua ki tāwāhi, me whakarato e ngā kaihoko ngā mōhiohio tuakiri me ngā taipitopito whaiaro. Mā ngā tuhinga whaiaro katoa ka taea e ngā kaiwhakawhanake, ngā peeke, me ngā umanga e tika ana te whakahaere i ngā arotake e tika ana. Ahakoa he rerekē ngā whakaritenga i waenga i ngā whenua, he rite tonu ngā tuhinga taketake. Ko ngā tuhinga noa ko: Ngā tuhinga uruwhenua me ngā tuhinga tuakiri, e whakamahia ana hei manatoko i te tuakiri o te kaihoko. Ka hiahiatia pea e ētahi whenua he visa whaimana, he whakaaetanga noho rānei; Ngā tuhinga mōhiohio whaiaro, tae atu ki ngā taipitopito whakapā, ngā mōhiohio whānau, me ngā taipitopito mahi mō ngā kaupapa rēhita; Ngā tiwhikete marena, ngā tuhinga e pā ana rānei, i te mea ka hiahiatia pea e ētahi whenua ngā mōhiohio hoa rangatira i te wā o te rēhitatanga whenua, ngā tukanga mana rānei. Mā te whakarite i ēnei tuhinga taketake i mua i te wā ka pai ake ngā mahi ā muri ake nei pērā i te tirotiro whenua, te hainatanga kirimana, me te rēhitatanga mana. He aha ngā Tuhinga Pūtea e Hiahiatia ana mō te Hoko Whenua ki Tāwāhi? Ko te taunakitanga o te kaha pūtea tētahi o ngā whakaritenga tino nui ina hoko whenua ki tāwāhi. Ko te nuinga o te wā ka whakamahia hei whakaatu he ture te pūtake moni, ā, ka taea e te kaihoko te whakatutuki i ngā whakaritenga tauwhitinga whenua ā-rohe. He rerekē ngā paerewa o ia whenua mō te arotake i ngā mōhiohio pūtea a ngā kaihoko ki tāwāhi. Ko ngā tuhinga pūtea noa ko: Ngā tauākī peeke, ngā tiwhikete moni tāpui rānei e whakaatu ana i te kaha o te kaihoko ki te utu i te utu whenua, i te utunga tuatahi rānei; Ngā tuhinga tauwhitinga peeke e whakamahia ana hei manatoko i te pūtake moni me te pūkete…

I ngā tau tata nei, kua noho a Bangkok, Thailand hei mākete hoko whare ataahua mō te tini o ngā kaihoko o te ao nā te taiao o te tāone nui o te ao, ngā utu noho e taea ana te utu, me te tipu haere o te tono tūruhi me te pakihi. Mō te hunga e whakaaro ana ki te hoko whare i Bangkok, ko te utu tētahi o ngā mea nui rawa atu. He rerekē ngā utu whare i waenga i ngā rohe rerekē, mai i ngā whare noho papai i ngā rohe pokapū ki ngā kaupapa noho i ngā rohe tāone iti, e hanga ana i ngā wāhi whakauru haumi rerekē. Mā te mārama ki ngā utu whare, ngā utu hoko, me ngā āhuatanga rohe ka āwhina i ngā kaihoko o tāwāhi ki te waihanga i tētahi mahere haumi whare e tika ana. E hia te utu hei hoko whare i Bangkok? He maha ngā momo whare kei te mākete hoko whare o Bangkok, tae atu ki ngā whare noho, ngā whare iti, me ngā whare arumoni, me ngā rerekētanga utu nui. Ko te nuinga o ngā kaihoko o tāwāhi e whiriwhiri ana i ngā whare noho, inā koa ngā kaupapa kei ngā rohe he watea te kawe waka me ngā whare arumoni kua whakawhanakehia. Ko ngā utu whare o Bangkok i te nuinga o te wā ka taka ki roto i ngā awhe e whai ake nei: Ko ngā whare noho i ngā rohe paerewa he maha te utu tata ki te THB 80,000–150,000 ia mita tapawha, me te katoa o ngā utu e tīmata ana mai i te THB 2 miriona; Ko ngā whare noho kounga teitei i ngā wāhi tino pai pēnei i a Sukhumvit me Silom ka eke pea ki te THB 200,000–400,000, neke atu rānei, mō ia mita tapawha; ko ngā whare papai me ngā kaupapa noho papai ka eke pea ki ngā tekau miriona baht Thai, neke atu rānei. Ka pāngia hoki te utu whakamutunga o ngā rawa e ngā āhuatanga pēnei i te pakeke o te whare, te rongonui o te kaiwhakawhanake, ngā whakaurunga, me te tawhiti mai i ngā teihana BTS. Ahakoa i roto i te rohe kotahi, ka rerekē pea ngā utu o ngā kaupapa rerekē. He aha ngā Rerekētanga o ngā Tahua Rawa i waenga i ngā Rohe o Bangkok? Ko te whiriwhiri i te wāhi tika tētahi o ngā mea nui e pā ana ki ngā utu rawa. He rerekē ngā arotahi whanaketanga o ngā rohe rerekē o Bangkok, e kukume ana i ngā kaihoko me ngā whāinga me ngā tahua rerekē. Ko ngā rohe haumi rawa rongonui ko: Sukhumvit: He rohe o te ao whānui me te maha o ngā kainoho o tāwāhi, he urunga watea ki te BTS, me te kaha kaha mō te haumi whaiaro me te haumi reti;…

He maha ngā whānau e whakaaro ana ko te manene mai ehara i te mea hei whakarerekē i te taiao noho anake, engari hei waihanga hoki i ngā whai wāhitanga pai ake mō te heke mai o ā rātou tamariki. Ko ngā rauemi mātauranga, ngā taiao ako, me ngā whiringa mātauranga ā muri ake nei ētahi o ngā mea matua e arohia ana e ngā mātua. He pūnaha mātauranga me ngā āhuatanga motuhake tō ia whenua, tō ia whenua. Whai muri i te manene mai, ka taea e ngā tamariki te uru atu ki ngā whai wāhitanga mātauranga o te ao, te whakapai ake i ō rātou pūkenga reo, ngā āheinga whānui, me ngā kōwhiringa whanaketanga ā muri ake nei. Heoi, kāore ngā painga mātauranga e puta mai i te tūnga manene mai anake. Ka whakawhirinaki hoki ki te whiriwhiri whenua, rauemi kura, me te whakamahere whānau mō te wā roa. Mā te Manene mai ka nui ake ngā kōwhiringa mātauranga mō ngā tamariki He rerekē ngā pūnaha mātauranga e tukuna ana e ia whenua, ā, i muri i te manene mai, he maha ngā wā ka taea e ngā tamariki te uru atu ki te whānuitanga o ngā whai wāhitanga ako. Ki te whakatauritea ki tētahi tauira mātauranga kotahi, he maha ngā kura o tāwāhi e aro nui ana ki ngā hiahia, ngā āheinga, me te whanaketanga ā muri ake nei o ngā ākonga, e āwhina ana i ngā tamariki ki te kimi i tētahi ara ako e pai ake ana ki a rātou. Ko ngā painga matua ko: He maha ake ngā kōwhiringa kura. Ka taea e ngā whānau te whiriwhiri i ngā kura tūmatanui, ngā kura tūmataiti, ngā kura o te ao rānei i runga i ō rātou hiahia. Te urunga atu ki ngā marautanga o te ao. Ka taea e ngā tamariki te ako i ngā pūnaha mātauranga rerekē me te whakarite mō te whanaketanga mātauranga ā muri ake nei. He maha ake ngā ara whare wānanga. He maha ake ngā kōwhiringa a ngā tamariki ina tono ana ki ngā whare wānanga o tāwāhi. He taiao ako kanorau ake. Ka taea e ngā ākonga te kōrero ki ngā hoa akomanga o ngā momo ahurea rerekē. Ki te nuinga o ngā mātua, ko tētahi o ngā whāinga matua o te manene mai ko te whakarato i ngā whai wāhitanga whanaketanga whānui ake ki ngā tamariki. Ko te mātauranga ki tāwāhi e aro nui ana ki ngā hua mātauranga anake, engari ki te auahatanga, ngā pūkenga kōrero, me te whakaaro motuhake, ka whai hua ai ngā akoranga whare wānanga me ngā mahi a ngā tamariki ā muri ake nei. Ka Āwhina te Mātauranga ki Tāwāhi ki te Whakawhanake i ngā Pūkenga Whānui o ngā Tamariki Haunga ngā huringa o te mātauranga kura, ka taea hoki e te taiao noho te awe i te tipu o ngā tamariki. He maha ngā pūnaha mātauranga ki tāwāhi e aro nui ana ki ngā pūkenga mahi me te whanaketanga whaiaro, e āwhina ana i ngā ākonga ki te whakawhanake haere i te kaha ki te whakaoti rapanga takitahi. Ngā whakapainga noa…

I te whakamahere i te noho ki tāwāhi, te tohatoha rawa o te ao, te mātauranga rānei o ngā tamariki, he maha ngā tāngata e whakaaro ana ki tētahi pātai nui: he aha te uara o tētahi uruwhenua tuarua i tua atu i tā rātou uruwhenua taketake? Ehara i te mea he tuhinga haere noa iho te uruwhenua tuarua. He maha atu ngā kōwhiringa mō te nekenekehanga o te ao, te momo noho, me te whakamahere ā muri ake nei. Mō ngā tāngata takitahi me ngā whānau e hiahia ana ki te whakawhānui ake i ō rātou whai wāhitanga ki tāwāhi, ka taea e te uruwhenua tuarua te whakarato i ngā painga ki te haereere, te mātauranga, te whakawhanaketanga pakihi, me te whakamahere whānau. Heoi, he rerekē ngā painga o ia whenua, ā, he rerekē anō hoki ngā whakaritenga tono. Ko te whiriwhiri i te kōwhiringa tika i runga i ngā hiahia whaiaro he wāhanga nui o te whakamahere tuakiri o te ao. Me pēhea te Whakangāwari i te Haereere o te Ao e te Uruwhenua Tuarua? Mō te hunga e haereere pinepine ana ki tāwāhi, ko tētahi o ngā painga tino tika o te uruwhenua tuarua ko te ngāwari haere. He rerekē ngā kaupapa here visa o ia whenua, ā, mā te whai i tētahi atu uruwhenua ka nui ake te urunga ki ngā wāhi rerekē. Ko ngā painga matua ko: He iti ake ngā tukanga tono visa. Ka taea e ētahi uruwhenua te whakauru kore visa, te whakauru ngāwari rānei ki ngā whenua maha atu. He maha atu ngā kōwhiringa haere. Ka taea e ngā kaihaerere te whiriwhiri i te uruwhenua e pai ake ai te urunga i runga i tā rātou wāhi e haereere ana. He māmā ake te haere pakihi. Ka taea e ngā kaipupuri moni o te ao me ngā tohunga pakihi te penapena wā i te wā e haere ana ki ngā hui ki tāwāhi, e tūhura ana rānei i ngā mākete. Mō te hunga e haereere pinepine ana i waenga i ngā whenua rerekē, he mea tino nui te whai hua o tētahi uruwhenua tuarua. Ahakoa mō te tūruhi, ngā haerenga pakihi, ngā haerenga ki tāwāhi rānei, mā te maha atu o ngā kōwhiringa tuakiri ka ngāwari ake ngā mahi o te ao. Me pēhea te āwhina a tētahi Uruwhenua Tuarua ki te haumi ki tāwāhi me te whanaketanga pakihi? Haunga te whai huatanga o te haere, he maha ngā kaipupuri moni e titiro ana ki tētahi uruwhenua tuarua hei wāhanga o tā rātou rautaki whakamahere rawa o te ao. He rerekē ngā taiao ōhanga, ngā pūnaha taake, me ngā whai wāhitanga pakihi o ia whenua. Mā te whai i tētahi atu kōwhiringa tūnga tangata whenua ka nui ake te ngāwari mō te whanaketanga whaiaro me te whānau. Ko ngā painga pea ko: Te ngāwari ake o te haumi ki tāwāhi. Ko ētahi kōwhiringa tūnga tangata whenua ka…

I te mea ka nui haere te whakaaro o te tangata ki te noho ki tāwāhi, te mātauranga o ngā tamariki, te whakawhanaketanga mahi, me te whakamahere rawa o te ao, kua waiho te manene hei kōwhiringa nui mō te maha o ngā whānau. Heoi, i mua i te tono mō te noho ki tāwāhi, kotahi te pātai e āwangawanga nui ana: ka taea e koe te pupuri i te tūnga tangata whenua Hainamana i muri i te whiwhi i te tūnga o tētahi atu whenua? Kāore te tūnga manene me te tūnga tangata whenua i te rite, ā, he rerekē ngā ture ture mō ngā momo tuakiri rerekē. Mā te mārama ki ngā rerekētanga ka āwhina i te hunga e whakamahere ana ki te neke ki tāwāhi ki te whakatau pai ake me te karo i ngā raruraru i puta mai i te kore mōhiohio. He aha te Rerekētanga i waenga i te Manene me te Whiwhi Tūnga Tangata Whenua o Tāwāhi? He maha ngā tāngata e whakaaro ana ko te "manene" me te "huri tūnga tangata whenua" he rite tonu, engari he rerekē ngā ariā e pā ana ki ēnei. Ko te tikanga o te manene ko te whiwhi i te tika ki te noho, ki te mahi, ki te noho rānei ki tētahi atu whenua, ko te tūnga tangata whenua e tohu ana i te tuakiri ā-motu ture o te tangata. Ko ngā rerekētanga matua ko: Ko te noho tuturu ehara i te mea ko te huri tūnga tangata whenua. He maha ngā whenua e whakaae ana ki ngā tāngata whenua ke ki te tono mō te noho tuturu. I te nuinga o te wā ka taea e ngā kaipupuri te noho me te mahi i roto i te whenua mō te wā roa me te whiwhi i ētahi painga me te pupuri tonu i tō rātou tūnga tangata whenua taketake. Ko te whiwhi tūnga tangata whenua o tāwāhi he huringa i roto i te tuakiri ture. Ki te tono tūao te tangata mō te tūnga tangata whenua o tētahi atu whenua, ā, ka whiwhi i te tūnga tangata whenua, ko te tikanga me whakahaere i tōna tūnga tangata whenua taketake i runga i ngā ture e tika ana. He rerekē ngā pūnaha tuakiri o ia whenua. Ko ētahi whenua e aro nui ana ki te noho tuturu, ko ētahi e whakarato ana i ngā ara mārama ake ki te tūnga tangata whenua. Me whiriwhiri ngā kaitono i runga i ā rātou ake whāinga. Mō te maha o ngā whānau, ko te kaupapa matua i muri i te manene mai ko te whakapai ake i ngā āhuatanga noho, ngā whai wāhitanga mātauranga, te whakawhanaketanga mahi rānei. Ehara i te mea he whāinga tonu te huri i te tūnga tangata whenua. He aha te Pānga o ngā Kaupapa Here Tūnga Tangata Whenua Hainamana ki ngā Manene? ​​He ture motuhake a Haina mō te whakahaere tūnga tangata whenua. He maha ngā whānau e whakamahere ana ki te neke ki tāwāhi e rangahau ana i ēnei ture i mua i te wā kia mārama ai ki te āhua o te tuakiri ā muri ake nei…

I ngā tau tata nei, kua rongonui a Hingaiapore hei wāhi manene rongonui mō te tini o ngā whānau nā te pumau o te taiao ōhanga, te pūnaha mātauranga kounga teitei, ngā ratonga pāpori whānui, me ngā āhuatanga noho pai. Ahakoa e rapu ana i ngā whai wāhitanga whanaketanga mahi pai ake, e whakamahere ana i te mātauranga o ngā tamariki, e whakarite ana rānei mō te noho roa, he nui ake ngā kaitono o tāwāhi e whakaaro ana ki ngā kōwhiringa manene o Hingaiapore. Heoi, he maha ngā ara manene e tukuna ana e Hingaiapore, ā, he rerekē ngā whakaritenga o ia kāwai e pā ana ki te papamuri mātauranga, te wheako mahi, te taumata moni whiwhi, me te kaha haumi. Mā te mārama ki ēnei whakaritenga i mua ka āwhina i ngā kaitono ki te whiriwhiri i tētahi ara manene e tika ana. He aha ngā Huarahi Matua ki te Manene ki Hingaiapore? Kāore a Hingaiapore e whakawhirinaki ana ki tētahi kaupapa manene kotahi hei kukume i ngā kaitono o tāwāhi. Engari, e whakarato ana i ngā kōwhiringa noho roa me te whakamahere tuakiri rerekē i runga i ngā kāwai taranata rerekē. Me whiriwhiri e ngā kaitono he ara e rite ana ki ō rātou papamuri whaiaro me ngā whāinga ā muri ake nei. Ko ngā ara manene noa ko: Manene e ahu mai ana i te mahi. He maha ngā tohunga o tāwāhi e whiwhi ana i ngā whai wāhitanga noho roa mā te mahi i Hingaiapore, tae atu ki ngā tohunga, ngā kaiwhakahaere, me ngā kaimahi pūkenga. Ko ngā kaitono he pakari ngā papamuri mātauranga, he wheako mahi e tika ana, me te moni whiwhi pumau he nui ake te whakataetae. Manene e ahu mai ana i te haumi. Mō ngā kaipakihi me ngā tāngata whai rawa nui, e whakarato ana a Hingaiapore i ngā ara e pā ana ki te haumi. Ko te tikanga, me whai wheako pakihi pakari ngā kaitono, he rawaka ngā rauemi pūtea, me tētahi mahere haumi mārama mō te heke mai. He manene e ahu mai ana i te hinonga pakihi. Ko ngā tāngata e hiahia ana ki te whakatū pakihi ki Singapore ka taea te tūhura i ngā ara hinonga pakihi me te whakamahere i te noho roa i runga i te whanaketanga pakihi me te mahi whakahaere. Ngā ara manene e pā ana ki te whānau. Ka taea e ētahi kaitono te whai mana mō ngā kōwhiringa e pā ana ki te noho mā roto i ngā hononga whānau, pērā i ngā hoa rangatira, ngā tamariki, me ētahi atu mema whānau e tika ana. He rerekē ngā paerewa aromatawai o ngā ara manene rerekē, ā, ko te whiriwhiri i te ara tika he tūāpapa nui mō tētahi tono angitu. He aha ngā Whakaritenga Taketake e Hiahiatia ana mō te Manene o Singapore? Ko ngā tono manene o Singapore he tikanga whānui te aromatawai i te papamuri whaiaro o te kaitono, te kaha pūtea, me te takoha pea ki te whanaketanga ā-rohe. Haunga…

Kua roa a Kanata e kukume ana i ngā kaipupuri moni me ngā whānau o tāwāhi nā te pumau o te taiao ōhanga, ngā painga pāpori whānui, me ngā rauemi mātauranga kounga teitei. Mō ngā tāngata takitahi e tumanako ana ki te whiwhi noho mā te haumi, kua rongonui ngā kaupapa manene haumi a Kanata. Heoi, he rerekē ngā whakaritenga a ngā kawanatanga rerekē e pā ana ki ngā moni haumi, te wheako pakihi, te pūkenga reo, me ngā tukanga tono. Mā te mārama ki ēnei tikanga i mua ka āwhina i ngā kaitono ki te whakarite pai me te whakapai ake i tā rātou whakamahere tono. He aha ngā Whakaritenga Taketake mō te Manene Haumi o Kanata? Ehara i te mea ko te manene haumi o Kanata te whakatutuki i ngā whakaritenga pūtea anake. Me tutuki hoki i ngā kaitono ngā paerewa aromatawai e pā ana ki te papamuri pakihi, te wheako whakahaere, me ngā tohu whānui. Ka aro atu ngā kaupapa rerekē ki ngā rōpū kaitono rerekē, ko ētahi e aro nui ana ki ngā pūkenga whakahaere pakihi, ko ētahi e aro nui ana ki ngā pūkenga haumi. Me whai whakaaro ngā kaitono ki: Ngā whakaritenga tau: Ko ētahi kaupapa e arotake ana i ngā kaitono i runga i te tau, ā, tera pea he painga o ngā kaitono taitamariki i roto i ētahi pūnaha whakatauranga; Wheako whakahaere pakihi: Ko te tikanga me whai wheako ngā kaitono ki te mana pakihi, ki te whakahaere kamupene, ki ngā tūranga whakahaere rānei e pā ana; Pūtake moni ture: Me whakaatu e ngā kaitono ko ngā moni haumi ka whiwhihia mā roto i ngā tikanga tika, pēnei i te moni whiwhi pakihi, te kohikohi rawa, ētahi atu pūtake moni whiwhi ture rānei; Ngā whakaritenga pūkenga reo: Ko ētahi kaupapa kawanatanga e hiahia ana kia tutuki i ngā kaitono ngā paerewa reo Ingarihi, reo Wīwī rānei. I muri i te tutuki i ngā whakaritenga taketake, me whakarite hoki e ngā kaitono ngā tuhinga taipitopito e ai ki ngā whakaritenga o tā rātou kawanatanga me te kaupapa kua tohua. E hia te moni e hiahiatia ana mō te Manene Haumi o Kanata? Ko ngā whakaritenga pūtea tētahi o ngā āwangawanga nui rawa atu i roto i ngā tono manene haumi. He rerekē ngā whakaritenga o ngā kawanatanga o Kanata e pā ana ki ngā moni haumi, ngā taumata rawa, me te taunakitanga o ngā pūtake moni. Me whiriwhiri e ngā kaitono ngā kaupapa e tika ana i runga i tō rātou āhua pūtea whaiaro. Ko ngā whakaritenga pūtea noa ko: Ngā whakaritenga uara kupenga whaiaro: Ko ētahi kaupapa e hiahia ana kia whakaatuhia e ngā kaitono tētahi taumata o ngā rawa whānau hei whakaatu i ā rātou…

I te pikinga ake o te hiahia mō te mātauranga o te ao, he nui ake ngā whānau e whakaaro ana ki ngā mahere manene hei waihanga i ngā whai wāhitanga whanaketanga pai ake mō ā rātou tamariki. Ki te maha o ngā mātua, ehara te manene i te huringa o te āhua noho anake engari he whakatau nui hoki e pā ana ki te mātauranga o ngā tamariki, ngā whiringa mātauranga ā muri ake nei, me te whanaketanga mahi. He painga motuhake ngā whenua rerekē i roto i ngā pūnaha mātauranga, ngā tikanga whakaako, me te tohatoha rauemi. Mā te mārama ki ngā painga mātauranga i muri i te manene ka āwhina i ngā whānau ki te whakamahere pai ake i te tipu me te whanaketanga o ā rātou tamariki ā muri ake nei. Ka taea e ngā Tamariki te Whakauru atu ki ngā Rauemi Mātauranga Kanorau Ake i muri i te Manene He maha ngā wāhi manene he pūnaha mātauranga kua whakapumautia pai me ngā painga i roto i te hoahoa marautanga, ngā huarahi whakaako, me ngā rauemi kura. I muri i te urunga ki tētahi taiao mātauranga ā-rohe, ka taea e ngā tamariki te wheako i ngā whai wāhitanga ako kanorau ake me te whakawhanake i ngā pūkenga whānui ake. Ko ngā painga matua ko: He maha ake ngā whiringa o ngā whiringa mātauranga o te ao, e āhei ai ngā whānau ki te whiriwhiri i ngā kura tūmatanui, ngā kura tūmataiti, ngā pūnaha marautanga o te ao rānei i runga i ngā hiahia o ngā tamariki; He maha ngā tuku akoranga e aro ana ki ngā kaupapa mātauranga ehara i te mea anake engari ki ngā toi, ngā hākinakina, te hangarau, me ngā pūkenga mahi; He pai ake ngā whare mātauranga, tae atu ki ngā taiwhanga, ngā whare pukapuka, ngā whare hākinakina, me ngā taiao ako auaha. Mā te pūnaha mātauranga kanorau ka āwhina i ngā tamariki ki te kimi i ō rātou hiahia me te whakawhanake i te whakaaro motuhake me ngā pūkenga whakaoti rapanga. Ngā Taiao Mātauranga o Tāwāhi hei Āwhina i te Whakapai Ake i ngā Pūkenga Whānui o ngā Tamariki Ki te whakatauritea ki ngā pūnaha mātauranga e aro nui ana ki ngā whakamātautau, he maha ngā tauira mātauranga o tāwāhi e aro nui ana ki te whanaketanga whānui. Ka taea e ngā tamariki te whiwhi mātauranga me te whakapai ake i ngā pūkenga kōrero, te auahatanga, me te urutau pāpori. Whai muri i te manene mai, ka whai hua pea ngā tamariki i: Ngā pūkenga reo kaha ake, nā te mea ka whakapai ake i ngā pūkenga reo ke mā te ako me te whakawhitiwhiti kōrero o ia rā; Ngā pūkenga whakawhitiwhiti kōrero ahurea pai ake mā te taunekeneke ki ngā hoa akomanga mai i ngā papamuri rerekē me te whakawhanake i tētahi tirohanga ā-ao; Ngā pūkenga ako motuhake nui ake mā te ako kaupapa, te mahi tahi, me ngā mahi mahi. Mā te tipu ake i roto i tētahi taiao ā-ao ka āwhina i ngā tamariki ki te whakawhanake i ngā tirohanga tuwhera ake, me te whakarite i a rātou mō ngā whai wāhitanga ā-muri i roto i tētahi…

I te whakamahere i te mātauranga o ā rātou tamariki, he maha ngā mātua e pā ana ki tētahi whakatau nui: me whiriwhiri rānei rātou i tētahi kura o te ao hei whakarite mō ngā tono whare wānanga o tāwāhi, me tuku rānei ā rātou tamariki ki tāwāhi kia wheako tika i tētahi pūnaha mātauranga o tāwāhi? He painga ō ngā kōwhiringa e rua, ā, kāore he whakautu tino tika mō te mea he pai ake. Mā ngā kura o te ao ka taea e ngā ākonga te wheako i ngā pūnaha mātauranga o te ao i a rātou e noho ana i tō rātou whenua ake, ko te ako ki tāwāhi ka whakarato i te whakaaturanga tika ki ngā taiao mātauranga me te noho o tāwāhi. Ko te kōwhiringa pai rawa atu ka whakawhirinaki ki ngā āhuatanga pēnei i te tau o te tamaiti, te āhua, ngā mahere whānau, me ngā whāinga whanaketanga ā muri ake nei. He aha ngā Rerekētanga i waenga i ngā Kura o te Ao me te Ako ki Tāwāhi? Ko te rerekētanga nui i waenga i ngā kura o te ao me te ako ki tāwāhi kei roto i te wāhi ako me te taiao tipu. Mā ngā kura o te ao ka taea e ngā ākonga te whakaoti i ā rātou mātauranga ā-rohe, ko te ako ki tāwāhi me noho me te ako ki tāwāhi mō te wā roa. Ko ngā rerekētanga matua ko: Ngā wāhi ako rerekē. Ko ngā kura o te ao kei te whenua ake te nuinga, ko te ako ki tāwāhi me neke ki tāwāhi. Ngā pūnaha mātauranga rerekē. Ko ngā kura o te ao e whai ana i ngā marautanga o te ao, ko ngā ākonga o tāwāhi ia ka wheako tika i ngā pūnaha mātauranga o te rohe. Ngā taiao reo rerekē. Me whakamahi tonu ngā ākonga o te ao i ngā reo ke i roto i ngā whakawhitiwhitinga mātauranga me ngā whakawhitiwhitinga o ia rā. Ngā wheako ora rerekē. Mā te ako ki tāwāhi ka taea e ngā tamariki te wheako i te ahurea me te hapori o te rohe i te wā tōmua. Mō ngā ākonga taitamariki, ka taea e ngā kura o te ao te whakarato i tētahi whakawhiti maeneene ake, hei āwhina i a rātou ki te urutau mārire ki ngā akoranga o te ao me te ako Ingarihi. Mō ngā ākonga pakeke ake he kaha ake te tū motuhake, mā te ako tika ki tāwāhi ka āwhina i a rātou ki te whakauru tere atu ki ngā taiao o tāwāhi. He aha ngā Painga o te Kōwhiri i tētahi Kura o te Ao? Kua piki haere te rongonui o ngā kura o te ao i waenga i ngā whānau nā te mea ka taea e ngā tamariki te whiwhi rauemi mātauranga o te ao, me te whakaiti i te pēhanga o te wehe atu i te kāinga i te wā tamariki. Ngā Painga Matua…

Ko te UK tētahi o ngā wāhi rongonui mō ngā ākonga o te ao, engari i mua i te tono, ko te utu mō te ako ki tāwāhi te mea nui rawa atu mō ngā ākonga me ō rātou whānau. Kāore he moni kua whakaritea mō te tau kotahi o te ako i te UK nā te mea he rerekē ngā whakapaunga i runga i te whare wānanga, te kaupapa matua, te tāone, me te āhua noho whaiaro. Tērā pea me nui ake te tahua mō ngā ākonga e ako ana i ngā tāone pēnei i a Rānana, engari ko te hunga e whiriwhiri ana i ētahi atu tāone ka taea te whakahaere i ngā utu me te whai hua ake. Mā te mārama ki ngā utu kura, te wāhi noho, ngā whakapaunga o ia rā, me ētahi atu utu e pā ana i mua atu ka āwhina i ngā whānau ki te waihanga i tētahi tahua ako ki tāwāhi pono ake. E hia ngā utu kura mō te tau kotahi o te ako i te UK? Ko ngā utu kura tētahi o ngā whakapaunga nui rawa atu mō ngā ākonga o te ao i te UK. He rerekē te utu i runga i te whare wānanga me te kaupapa matua. I te nuinga o te wā, he nui ake ngā utu kura mō ngā ākonga o te ao i ngā ākonga o te kāinga, ā, he nui ake ngā utu mō ngā kaupapa rongonui. Ko ngā awhe utu kura noa ko: Ngā kaupapa Paetahi. I te nuinga o te wā tata ki te £15,000 ki te £30,000 ia tau. Ngā kaupapa Tohu Paerua. I te nuinga o te wā tata ki te £20,000 ki te £35,000 ia tau. Ngā kaupapa matua rongonui. Tērā pea he nui ake te utu mō ngā kaupapa rongoā, pakihi, me te pūtaiao rorohiko. Ngā whare wānanga rongonui. Tērā pea he nui ake ngā utu kura mō ētahi kaupapa i ngā whare wānanga tino rangatira. He rerekē ngā utu mō ngā kaupapa matua nā te mea he nui ake ngā rauemi whakaako e hiahiatia ana mō ētahi kaupapa. Hei tauira, he nui ake te utu mō ngā akoranga hauora me ngā akoranga taiwhanga i ngā kaupapa whānui. Tērā pea he nui ake ngā utu mō ngā kaupapa pakihi me ngā kaupapa pūtea nā te kaha o te tono. I te wā e whiriwhiri ana i tētahi whare wānanga, kaua e aro noa ngā ākonga ki ngā whakatauranga engari me whakaaro hoki ki tā rātou tahua whānau, ki ngā whāinga mahi, me ngā mahere whanaketanga ā meake nei. Ko ētahi whare wānanga i waho o ngā tāone nui e tuku ana i te kounga mātauranga pakari me te whakarato i tētahi wheako ako whānui e utu nui ake ana. E hia ngā Whakapaunga Noho mō ngā Ākonga o te Ao i te UK? Haunga ngā utu kura, ko ngā whakapaunga noho tētahi atu wāhanga nui…

I mua i te whakatau ki te ako ki tāwāhi, he maha ngā ākonga e whakaaro ana ki tētahi pātai whai hua: i muri i te whakapaunga o ētahi tau me ngā utu nui ki te mātauranga ki tāwāhi, ka whai hua rānei te tohu paetahi ki tāwāhi i muri i te hokinga mai ki Haina? Ehara i te mea ko te whakautu he āe, he kāo rānei. Ko te whakamanatanga o tētahi tohu paetahi ki tāwāhi e whakawhirinaki ana ki ngā āhuatanga maha, tae atu ki te ingoa o te whare wānanga, te kaupapa matua i whiriwhiria, ngā pūkenga whaiaro, me te tono a te ahumahi. Ka angitu ētahi o ngā tauira o tāwāhi ki te uru atu ki ngā kamupene matua i muri i te hokinga mai ki te kāinga, ko ētahi e kite ana kāore tā rātou tohu paetahi ki tāwāhi e kawe mai i te nui o te painga e tumanakohia ana. Mā te mārama ki te tirohanga a te mākete mahi ā-rohe ki te mātauranga ki tāwāhi ka āwhina i ngā ākonga ki te whakarite mahere ako me te mahi pai ake. He aha ngā Take e Whakatau ana i te Whakamanatanga o ngā Tohu Paetahi ki tāwāhi i Haina? He maha ngā tāngata e whakapono ana ko te whiwhi tohu paetahi ki tāwāhi ka hanga aunoa i te whakataetae mahi kaha ake, engari he uaua ake te āhuatanga tūturu. I te wā e kimi ana i ngā kaimahi, ka arotakehia e ngā kamupene ngā kaitono i runga i ō rātou papamuri mātauranga, ngā pūkenga ngaio, me te wheako mahi. Ko ngā āhuatanga matua e pā ana ki te whakamanatanga ko: Te ingoa o te whare wānanga me te kaupapa matua. Ko ngā tohu mai i ngā whare wānanga rongonui o te ao me ngā kaupapa mātauranga kaha he nui ake te aro o ngā kaitukumahi. He pono rawa tēnei i roto i ngā mara pēnei i te hangarau, te pūtea, te rangahau, me te pakihi. Mena ka rite ngā kaupapa matua ki te tono a te mākete. Ko ngā mara e nui ana te tono mahi, pērā i te pūtaiao rorohiko, te mātauranga horihori, te hangarau, me te tātari pūtea, ka taea e te wheako mātauranga o tāwāhi te waihanga i ngā painga mahi. Ngā pūkenga whaiaro me ngā wheako mahi. Kāore ngā kamupene e titiro noa ki te tohu paetahi. Ko te wheako mahi tauira, ngā whakatutukitanga kaupapa, ngā pūkenga reo, me ngā pūkenga whakaoti rapanga ka pā ki ngā whakataunga whakauru. Te mana whakamana tohu. I te tono mahi ki Haina, ka hiahia pea ētahi kamupene me ngā whakahaere ki te whakamana tohu o tāwāhi. Mā te mārama ki ngā tikanga e pā ana i mua ka āwhina i te karo i ngā whakaroa i te tukanga rapu mahi. He painga pea te tohu o tāwāhi, engari ko tōna uara tūturu e whakawhirinaki ana ki te pai o te…

I ia tau, he maha ngā ākonga e whakarite ana ki te tono ki ngā whare wānanga o tāwāhi, me te tumanako ka whiwhi rauemi mātauranga pai ake me ngā whai wāhitanga maha atu mō te whanaketanga ā muri ake nei. Heoi, ehara i te mea ko te tuku māka me ngā tuhinga anake ngā tono ako ki tāwāhi. Ka arotakehia e ngā whare wānanga ngā kaitono mai i ngā āhuatanga maha, tae atu ki te mahi mātauranga, te pūkenga reo, te papamuri ngaio, me ngā wheako whaiaro. He pai ngā hua mātauranga o ētahi ākonga engari kāore tonu i te whiwhi tono nā te mea kāore i te rawaka te wā whakarite, ngā rautaki whiriwhiri kura koretake, ngā rauemi tono ngoikore rānei. Mā te mārama ki ngā take noa i muri i te korenga o ngā tono ako ki tāwāhi me te whakamahere i mua ka āwhina i ngā ākonga ki te whakapai ake i ō rātou whakataetae me te whakanui ake i ō rātou tupono whakauru. Ko te Wā Whakarite Kāore i te Rawaka ka Whakaiti i te Whakataetae Tono Ko ngā tono ako ki tāwāhi me whakarite mō te wā roa. Mai i ngā whakamātautau reo me te whakapai ake i te mātauranga ki ngā wheako o waho me te whakarite tuhinga, me whakamahere tupato ia wāhanga. Ko te tīmatanga roa rawa ka arahi ngāwari ki ngā raruraru i ngā wāhanga rerekē o te tukanga tono me te pā ki te hua whānui. Ko ngā take noa ko: Kāore ngā kaute reo e tutuki i ngā whakaritenga o te whare wānanga. He tohutoro nui ngā IELTS, TOEFL, me ētahi atu hua whakamātautau reo mō ngā whare wānanga o tāwāhi. Mena kei raro iho ngā kaute i te taumata e hiahiatia ana, ka whakaitihia pea te whakataetae, ka mutu rānei te whakakorenga tika. Kāore i te kaha te mahi mātauranga. Ko ētahi ākonga he toharite ngā māka e whai ana ki ngā whare wānanga tino teitei. Ki te kore he whakatutukitanga, he wheako rānei e tino pai ana, he uaua pea te tū motuhake i roto i te tini o ngā kaitono. Ka tīmata te whakapai ake i te papamuri i te mutunga rawa. He maha ngā wā ka whakanuia ngā mahi tauira, ngā kaupapa rangahau, ngā whakataetae, me ngā wheako ngaio e ngā whare wānanga. Mā te hanga wheako e tika ana i te meneti whakamutunga, kāore pea e whakaatu tika i ngā pūkenga tūturu. Mā te whakamahere wawe i te tukanga tono ka nui ake te wā mō ngā ākonga ki te whakapai ake i ngā ngoikoretanga me te hanga i tētahi kōtaha whānui kaha ake. Te Kōwhiringa Kura Hē me te Taurite Kino i waenga i ngā Whāinga me te Papamuri Whaiaro Ko te whiriwhiri i te whare wānanga me te kaupapa matua tika tētahi o ngā wāhanga tino nui o te tono ako ki tāwāhi. He maha…

I te whanaketanga tonu o te whakawhitiwhiti mātauranga o te ao, he maha ake ngā ākonga e whakaaro ana ki te ako ki tāwāhi hei whakapai ake i ō rātou pūkenga whaiaro me te waihanga i ngā whai wāhitanga mō te whanaketanga ā muri ake nei. Ki te whakatauritea ki ngā tauira mātauranga tuku iho, he painga motuhake ngā whare wānanga o tāwāhi ki ngā tikanga whakaako, ngā rauemi mātauranga, ngā wheako mahi, me te whakawhitiwhiti kōrero ahurea. Heoi, ko te uara o te ako ki tāwāhi ehara i te mea ko te whiwhi tohu o te ao anake. He mea nui ake, ka āwhina i ngā ākonga ki te whakawhānui i ō rātou tirohanga, ki te whakawhanake i te mana motuhake, me te whakapai ake i tō rātou whakataetae i roto i te mākete mahi o te ao. Mā te mārama ki ēnei painga i mua ka āwhina i ngā ākonga me ngā whānau ki te whakarite mahere ako ki tāwāhi pai ake. Ka taea e te Ako ki Tāwāhi te Whakapai ake i te Whakataetae Mātauranga o te Ao He maha ngā wā ka whakaratohia e ngā whare wānanga o tāwāhi he pūnaha mātauranga kanorau ake, ā, ka arotahi ki te whakawhanake i ngā pūkenga whānui o ngā ākonga. He kaha ake ngā whenua rerekē i roto i ngā mara mātauranga, ngā rauemi rangahau, me ngā tikanga whakaako, ka hoatu ki ngā ākonga he whai wāhitanga ake mō te ako me te tipu whaiaro. Ko ngā painga mātauranga o te ako ki tāwāhi ko: Te wheako i ngā tikanga whakaako matatau. He maha ngā whare wānanga o tāwāhi e aro nui ana ki te taunekeneke akomanga, te rangahau mahi, me te whakaaro motuhake. Ka akiakihia ngā ākonga ehara i te mea ki te ako i ngā mātauranga ariā anake engari ki te whakapai ake i ngā pūkenga whakaoti rapanga mā roto i ngā kaupapa, ngā pepa rangahau, me ngā mahi mahi. Te uru atu ki ngā rauemi mātauranga kounga teitei. He maha ngā whare wānanga o tāwāhi he kaha ki te rangahau i roto i ngā mara pēnei i te matauranga horihori, te pūtea, te miihini, te rongoā, me te hoahoa, e āhei ai ngā ākonga ki te tūhura i ngā mātauranga hou me ngā rauemi ahumahi. Te whiwhi tohu mātauranga e mōhiotia ana i te ao. He nui te whakanui i ngā tohu mai i ngā whare wānanga o tāwāhi e te maha o ngā kamupene o te ao me ngā whakahaere o te ao, ka taea e ēnei te whai hua ki ngā ākonga e rapu ana i ngā mahi o te ao, i te whanaketanga mātauranga rānei. Mā te urunga atu ki ngā rauemi mātauranga kounga teitei ka āwhina i ngā ākonga ki te hanga pūnaha mātauranga whānui ake, ā, ka hanga he turanga kaha ake mō te whanaketanga mahi ā muri ake nei. Mā te Ako ki Tāwāhi ka Āwhina ki te Whakawhanake i te Mana Motuhake me ngā Pūkenga Whānui Ko te wehe atu i tētahi taiao mōhio me te ako ki tētahi atu whenua he wheako nui e whakatairanga ana i te tipu whaiaro. Me aro atu ngā ākonga ki…

Kua roa te Hononga o Amerika hei tētahi o ngā wāhi ako rongonui mō ngā ākonga o te ao nā te mea he pai ngā rauemi whare wānanga, he pūnaha mātauranga matatau, me ngā whai wāhitanga whanaketanga kanorau. Heoi, i te wā e whakarite ana ki te ako i te US, ko te utu tētahi o ngā āwangawanga nui mō ngā ākonga me ngā whānau. Mai i ngā utu kura me ngā whakapaunga noho ki ngā utu oranga o ia rā, ka rerekē te tahua katoa i runga i te whare wānanga, te tāone, me te kaupapa matua i whiriwhiria. Mā te mārama ki te hanganga utu whānui i mua i te wā ka āwhina i ngā ākonga me ngā whānau ki te waihanga i tētahi mahere pūtea whaitake ake, me te karo i ngā uauatanga i puta mai i te korenga o te pūtea i muri i te whakaurunga. E hia te utu kura ā-tau mō te ako i te Hononga o Amerika? Ka pāngia ngā utu kura whare wānanga o Amerika e ngā āhuatanga pēnei i te momo kura, te wāhi, me te kaupapa matua mātauranga. He rerekētanga nui i waenga i ngā whare wānanga, ko ngā whare wānanga tūmataiti te tikanga he nui ake ngā utu kura, ko ngā whare wānanga tūmatanui hoki he utu teitei ake mō ngā ākonga o te ao. Ko ngā utu kura noa ko: Ngā kaupapa paetahi: Ko ngā ākonga o te ao i ngā whare wānanga tūmatanui e utu ana i te $25,000–$45,000 ia tau, ko ngā whare wānanga tūmataiti ka utu pea i te $40,000–$60,000, neke atu rānei; Ngā kaupapa Tohu Paerua: Ko te nuinga o ngā kaupapa he tata ki te $30,000–$60,000 te utu ia tau, ko ngā mara rongonui pēnei i te pakihi, te rongoā, me te ture ka nui ake pea te utu kura; Ngā kaupapa Tohu Paerua: Ko ētahi kaupapa Tohu Paerua e whakarato ana i ngā karahipi, i ngā āwhina āwhina rānei, ka taea te whakaiti i te nui o te moni e hiahiatia ana e ngā ākonga hei utu. Ko ngā whare wānanga he teitei ake ngā tūranga me ngā rauemi mātauranga kaha ake he maha ngā utu kura teitei ake. Me whiriwhiri e ngā ākonga ngā whare wānanga i runga i ngā whāinga mahi ā-muri me ngā āhuatanga pūtea. E hia ngā utu noho mō ngā ākonga o te ao i te US? Haunga te utu kura, ko ngā utu noho tētahi atu wāhanga nui o te tahua ako ki tāwāhi. He rerekē ngā utu i waenga i ngā tāone nui, ko ngā tāone nui pēnei i a New York, Los Angeles, me San Francisco he nui ake te utu i ngā tāone iti. Ko ngā utu noho matua ko: Te wāhi noho…

I te tipu haere tonu o ngā hononga ōhanga o te ao, kua waiho te haumi ki tāwāhi hei kōwhiringa nui mō te tini o ngā tāngata takitahi me ngā whānau e hiahia ana ki te whakahaere i ā rātou rawa ki tāwāhi. Ahakoa te haumi ki ngā whenua o tāwāhi, ki ngā pakihi, ki ngā hua pūtea rānei, me whakarite tika te whakaurunga ki te mākete o tāwāhi. Ehara i te mea ko te whakawhiti moni ki tāwāhi anake te haumi ki tāwāhi. Me mārama ngā kaipupuri moni ki ngā kaupapa here ā-rohe, ki ngā āhuatanga o te mākete, ki ngā ture ture, me ngā mōrearea pea. Mō te hunga hou ki te haumi o te ao, ko te ako i te mātauranga taketake me te waihanga i tētahi rautaki roa ka āwhina i te tautuhi i ngā whai wāhitanga tika me te whakatau pai ake i ngā whakataunga haumi. Kia Mārama ki te Taiao Mākete o te Rohe I mua i te Whakangao ki Tāwāhi He rerekē ngā taumata whanaketanga, ngā āhuatanga ōhanga, me ngā whai wāhitanga haumi o ia whenua. I mua i te whakaurunga ki te mākete o tāwāhi, me mārama tuatahi ngā kaipupuri moni ki te taiao whānui, kaua ki te arotahi noa ki ngā kaupapa rongonui, ki ngā hokinga poto rānei. Ko ngā mea nui hei whakaaro ko: Ngā āhuatanga ōhanga. Kia mārama ki te pumau ōhanga me te pūmanawa tipu ā-muri. Ngā au whanaketanga ahumahi. Tāutuhia ngā rāngai me ngā whai wāhitanga haumi. Ngā huringa tono mākete. Kia aro ki te tipu o te taupori, ngā au kai, me ngā āhuatanga pakihi. Te taiao tōrangapū me te kaupapa here. Kia mārama ki te pānga o ngā huringa kaupapa here ki ngā haumi. He āhuatanga mākete anō tō ia whenua. He pai ake ētahi rohe mō te haumi whenua, ko ētahi atu he pai ake ngā whai wāhitanga ki te pakihi, ki ngā ahumahi hou rānei. Hei tauira, ko ngā tāone nui e tipu haere tonu ana te taupori, he nui ake te hiahia mō ngā whare me ngā ratonga, engari ko ngā ahumahi e tautokona ana e ngā kaupapa here a te kāwanatanga ka whakarato pea i ngā whai wāhitanga haumi hou. Mā te rangahau mākete i mua i te wā ka taea e ngā kaipupuri moni te karo i te whai i ngā au. He aha ngā Mātauranga Ture me ngā Kaupapa Here e Hiahiatia ana mō te Pūtea ki Tāwāhi? He rerekē ngā pūnaha ture e pā ana ki te haumi ki tāwāhi, ā, me aro nui ngā kaipupuri moni ki ngā ture maha atu i ngā haumi ā-rohe. Ko te kore mārama ki ngā ture ā-rohe ka pā ki te tukanga haumi me te hanga i ngā mōrearea koretake. I mua i te haumi, he mea nui kia mārama: Te haumi ki tāwāhi…

Kua aro tonu ngā kaihoko o tāwāhi ki te mākete hoko whare o Ūropi, ā, kua rongonui a Potukara nā tōna āhuarangi pai, tōna taiao pāpori pumau, me te kounga teitei o te oranga. He maha ngā kaipupuri moni e whakaaro ana ki te hoko whare o Ūropi e pātai ana mēnā he tika te haumi ki ngā whare o Potukara, ā, mēnā he pūmanawa tipu mō te wā roa. Inaa, he maha ngā whai wāhitanga me ngā wero kei te mākete whare o Potukara. Ko te aromatawai mēnā he haumitanga pai me titiro ki tua atu i ngā utu whare me te whakaaro ki ngā āhuatanga pēnei i te whanaketanga ōhanga, te tono reti, ngā kaupapa here whare, me ngā whāinga haumi whaiaro. He aha te mea e kukume ana i ngā kaipupuri moni ki ngā whare o Potukara? Kua rongonui te mākete whare o Potukara i waenga i ngā kaihoko o tāwāhi, ehara i te mea nā ngā utu whare anake, engari nā ngā painga whanaketanga mō te wā roa hoki o te whenua. Mō te hunga e hiahia ana ki te whakanui ake i ā rātou rawa o te ao, he maha ngā painga ahurei kei a Potukara i roto i te mākete o Ūropi. Ko ngā painga matua ko: Te taiao noho whakamarie. He āhuarangi ngawari me te taiao ataahua a Potukara, e kukume ana i ngā kainoho mō te wā roa. Te tono tūruhi pumau. He maha ngā manuhiri e kukume ana i ngā tāone pēnei i a Lisbon, Porto, me te Algarve, e tautoko ana i ngā mākete reti mō te wā poto me te wā roa. Te wāhi watea o Ūropi. Hei whenua o te EU, he kaha ngā hononga o Potukara ki ētahi atu iwi o Ūropi, e māmā ake ai te haereere me ngā mahi pakihi. He maha ngā kōwhiringa rawa. Ka taea e ngā kaihoko te whiriwhiri mai i ngā whare noho tāone ki ngā whare takutai i runga i ngā tahua me ngā hiahia rerekē. Ki te tini o ngā kaipupuri moni, ehara i te mea ko te pūtea anake te mea e kukume ana i ngā rawa o Potukara. Ka taea hoki e ia te tautoko i ngā mahere ā muri ake nei pēnei i te noho ki tāwāhi, te reti, ngā whakaritenga whānau rānei. Ko ēhea ngā Tāone Potukara e Pai ana te Whakaaroaro mō te Pūtea Hoko Whenua? He mea nui te wāhi ina hoko rawa i Potukara. He rerekē ngā āhuatanga mākete o ia tāone. He pai ake ētahi wāhi mō te moni reti, ko ētahi he pai ake mō te noho roa. Mā te mārama ki ngā āhuatanga o te rohe i mua i te hoko ka āwhina i ngā kaihoko ki te karo i te…

I ngā tau tata nei, kua piki haere te aro o ngā kaipupuri moni o tāwāhi ki ngā mākete hoko whenua o Āhia ki te Tonga-mā-rāwhiti. Ki te whakatauritea ki ētahi mākete kua pakeke ake, he nui ngā utu me ngā arai whakaurunga o ngā whare, he maha ngā whenua o Āhia ki te Tonga-mā-rāwhiti e tuku ana i ngā whai wāhitanga haumi ngāwari ake, e tautokona ana e te tipu o te tūruhi, te whānui haere o te taupori, me te piki haere o ngā mahi pakihi o te ao. Heoi, he rerekē ngā āhuatanga o ia whenua. He pai ake ētahi mākete mō te moni reti, ko ētahi he kaha ake te pikinga o te uara mō te wā roa. Mā te mārama ki ngā āhuatanga o te mākete ā-rohe, ngā kaupapa here mō te mana o tāwāhi, me ngā āhuatanga haumi ka āwhina i ngā kaipupuri moni ki te whiriwhiri i tētahi wāhi pai ake mō te whenua o tāwāhi. He aha ngā Take hei Whakaaroaro i te Wā e Kōwhiri ana i ngā Pūtea Hoko Whenua o Āhia ki te Tonga-mā-rāwhiti? He maha ngā whenua o Āhia ki te Tonga-mā-rāwhiti, ā, kei ngā taumata rerekē o te whanaketanga o ā rātou mākete hoko whenua. Ko te haumi ki ngā whenua o tāwāhi me nui atu i te titiro noa ki ngā utu. Me whakaaro ngā kaipupuri moni ki te tipu ōhanga, te tono whare, ngā ture, me te pūmanawa whanaketanga ā muri ake nei. Ko ngā mea nui ko: Te pakeketanga o te mākete hoko whenua. Ko ngā whenua he mākete whenua kua roa ake te whakatūnga me ngā pūnaha tauwhitinga mārama ake ka māmā ake te aromatawai i te uara o ngā whare me te whakahaere i ngā tukanga hoko, hoko rānei. Te tipu o te taupori me te ōhanga. Ko ngā rohe he taupori e tipu haere ana me ngā whai wāhitanga mahi e whānui haere ana he maha ngā wā he pumau ake te tono whare, ka taea te tautoko i te uara o ngā whare mō te wā roa. Ngā kaupapa here mō te mana o ngā whenua o tāwāhi. He rerekē ngā ture a ia whenua mō ngā kaihoko o tāwāhi, ngā hanganga pupuri whenua, me ngā whakaritenga haumi. Mā te mārama ki ēnei kaupapa here i mua i te wā ka āwhina i te whakaiti i ngā mōrearea pea. Te tono mō te mākete reti. Me whai whakaaro ngā kaipupuri moni e rapu ana i te moni reti ki ngā āhuatanga pēnei i te whanaketanga tūruhi, ngā kura o te ao, ngā pokapū pakihi, me te tono mō ngā whare o te rohe. Mō ngā kaipupuri moni o tāwāhi, he mea nui ake te whiriwhiri i tētahi mākete e rite ana ki ā rātou whāinga i te rapu noa i ngā utu whare iti rawa. Thailand me Mareia: Ngā Mākete Hoko Whenua Rongonui o Āhia ki te Tonga-mā-rāwhiti Kua roa a Thailand me Mareia hei ētahi o ngā wāhi rongonui o Āhia ki te Tonga-mā-rāwhiti mō ngā kaihoko whenua o tāwāhi….

Kei te piki haere te aro o ngā kaipupuri moni ki ngā mākete hoko whenua o tāwāhi, me te tumanako kia whiwhi i te tohatoha rawa, te tiaki uara mō te wā roa, te whiwhi moni reti pumau rānei mā te hoko whenua. Heoi, ko te hoko whenua ki tāwāhi ehara i te mea ko te whiriwhiri i tētahi mākete me te tipu tere o ngā utu anake. He mea nui anō hoki te pumau o te mākete. Ko te tikanga o tētahi mākete hoko whenua pumau he taiao kaupapa here kua pakeke ake, he tono whare pumau, me ngā mōrearea haumi ka taea te whakahaere. Mō te hunga e whakaaro ana ki te haumi whenua ki tāwāhi mō te wā tuatahi, mā te mārama ki ngā whenua he pumau ake ngā mākete hoko whenua ka āwhina i a rātou ki te whakatau pai ake me te whiriwhiri i tētahi huarahi haumi mō te wā roa e tika ana. He aha ngā Take e Whakatau Ana mēnā he Pūmau te Mākete Hoko Whenua? I te wā e whiriwhiri ana i ngā whenua o tāwāhi, he maha ngā tāngata e titiro tuatahi ana ki ngā utu whenua, ki te pūmanawa tipu ā-muri rānei. Heoi, ko ngā take e tino pā ana ki te haumarutanga haumi he maha ngā wā e pā ana ki te taiao ōhanga whānui o tētahi whenua me te turanga whenua. Kāore te mākete pumau e tohu ana ka tere te piki o ngā utu. Engari, ko te tikanga ka taea e te mākete te pupuri i te manawanui kaha ake i roto i ngā huringa ōhanga. I te wā e aromatawai ana i ngā mākete hoko whenua o tāwāhi, me arotahi ngā kaipupuri moni ki: Te pumau ōhanga. Ko ngā whenua he kaha ake ngā ōhanga, he nui ake ngā whai wāhitanga mahi, me ngā taumata moni whiwhi pumau he maha ngā wā e pono ake ana te tono whare mō te wā roa. Ko ngā mākete he pakari ngā turanga ōhanga, he maha ngā wā ka pai ake te whakaora i muri i ngā piki me ngā heke o te wā poto. Ngā kaupapa here me ngā ture mō ngā rawa whenua. Ko te haumitanga rawa whenua e uru ana ki ngā mana pupuri, ngā tikanga tauwhitinga, me te taake. Ka taea e ngā whenua he pakari ngā pūnaha ture te whakarato i te tiakitanga kaha ake mō ngā kaihoko me te whakarite kia haumaru ake te haumitanga ki tāwāhi. Te tipu o te taupori me ngā au hekenga. Ko ngā tāone nui he piki haere te taupori, he nui ake ngā pūkenga o te ao, me ngā whai wāhitanga mahi kaha, ka mau tonu te tono whare pumau, e tautoko ana i te moni reti me te uara rawa whenua. Te māramatanga me te pakari o te mākete. I roto i ngā mākete he mārama ngā mōhiohio me ngā tauwhitinga mārama, ka taea e ngā kaipupuri moni te arotake pai ake i te uara rawa whenua me te whakaiti i te mōrearea o te whiriwhiri i ngā kaupapa kāore e tika ana. Te māramatanga…

I te pikinga ake o te hiahia mō te tohatoha rawa o te ao, kua waiho te haumi whenua ki tāwāhi hei kōwhiringa nui mō te tini o ngā kaipupuri moni. Ki te whakatauritea ki te haumi i roto i te mākete kotahi o te motu, ka taea e ngā rawa o tāwāhi te whakarato i ngā painga maha, tae atu ki te moni reti, te pikinga rawa, me te kanorau mōrearea. Heoi, he rerekē rawa ngā hokinga mai o ngā rawa i waenga i ngā whenua me ngā tāone rerekē. Ko ētahi mākete e tuku ana i ngā hua reti pumau, ko ētahi e whakarato ana i te kaha pikinga roa. Mā te mārama ki ngā pūtake o ngā hokinga mai o ngā rawa o tāwāhi, ngā āhuatanga matua e awe ana, me ngā āhuatanga o te mākete ka āwhina i ngā kaipupuri moni ki te waihanga rautaki tohatoha rawa e tika ana. He aha ngā Wāhanga Matua o ngā Hokinga mai o ngā Pūtea Whenua ki tāwāhi? Ko ngā hokinga mai o ngā pūtea whenua ki tāwāhi ka puta mai i ngā pūtake maha. Tērā pea he rerekē ngā kaupapa matua a ngā kaipupuri moni rerekē. Ko ētahi e aro ana ki te rere moni pumau, ko ētahi e hiahia ana ki te pikinga rawa mō te wā roa. Mā te mārama ki ngā pūtake moni rerekē ka āwhina i ngā kaipupuri moni ki te whiriwhiri i te huarahi haumi e tino rite ana ki ā rātou whāinga. Ko ngā pūtake matua o ngā hokinga mai o ngā rawa o tāwāhi ko: Te moni reti. Koinei tētahi o ngā pūtake tino noa o ngā hokinga mai o ngā pūtea whenua ki tāwāhi. Ko ngā rawa kei roto i ngā rohe pakihi, e tata ana ki ngā pokapū kawe waka, ngā whare wānanga, ngā wāhi tūruhi rongonui rānei he maha ngā wā he tono reti pumau. I runga i te mākete, ka eke pea ngā hua reti i ētahi rohe ki te 5%-8%, ka whiwhi moni tonu ngā kaipupuri moni. Te pikinga o ngā rawa. I ngā rohe e pāngia ana e te tipu o te taupori, te whanaketanga o ngā hanganga, me te whānui o te ōhanga, ka piki ake pea ngā uara o ngā rawa i roto i te wā. Mā te pupuri i ngā rawa mō te 5-10 tau, neke atu rānei, ka whai hua pea ngā kaipupuri moni mai i te pikinga o te whakapaipai mō te wā roa. Ngā hokinga mai o te haumitanga whānui. Ina whakakotahihia te moni whiwhi reti me te pikinga o ngā rawa, ka eke pea ētahi mākete ki ngā hokinga mai ā-tau mō te wā roa o te 5%-10%. Heoi, ko te mahi tuturu ka whakawhirinaki ki ngā āhuatanga pēnei i ngā āhuatanga ōhanga, ngā utu hoko, me ngā huringa mākete. Ko ēhea Whenua e Tuku Ana i ngā Hokinga Putea Hoko Whenua ki Tāwāhi e Ātaahua Ana? He rerekē ngā āhuatanga o te mākete hoko whenua o ia whenua. He pai ake ētahi mākete mō ngā kaipupuri moni…

I te pikinga ake o te tono mō te tohatoha rawa o te ao, he nui ake ngā kaipupuri moni e aro ana ki ngā mākete hoko whenua o tāwāhi, me te tumanako ki te tiaki i te taonga, ki te whakaputa moni reti, ki te whakatutuki rānei i te tipu whakapaipai mō te wā roa mā te haumi whenua. Heoi, he maha ngā āhuatanga e pāngia ana e ngā mākete hoko whenua i ngā whenua rerekē, tae atu ki ngā āhuatanga ōhanga, ngā kaupapa here a te kāwanatanga, ngā piki me ngā heke o te utu whakawhiti, me te tono whare ā-rohe. He maha ngā wā ka puta mai ngā mōrearea pea i ngā whai wāhitanga haumi. Hei whakaiti i te tūponotanga o ngā mate i roto i te haumi whenua o tāwāhi, me whakahaere e ngā kaipupuri moni he rangahau mākete hōhonu, me te whiriwhiri āta i ngā wāhi, me te whakawhanake i ngā rautaki haumi mō te wā roa. Kia Mārama ki te Mākete Hoko Whenua o te Whenua Whāinga i mua i te Hāumi He rerekē te haumi whenua o tāwāhi i te hoko whenua ā-rohe. He pūnaha mana whenua, he kaupapa here taake, me ngā ture mākete tō ia whenua. Mā te mārama ki te mākete ūnga i mua ka āwhina i ngā kaipupuri moni ki te karo i ngā whakataunga kino i puta mai i te kore rawa o ngā mōhiohio. I mua i te hāumi, he mea nui kia whakaarohia: Te rangahau i ngā au o te hoko whenua ā-rohe, tae atu ki ngā nekehanga utu o mua, ngā āhuatanga tuku me te tono, me ngā mahere whanaketanga tāone ā muri ake nei; Te tātari i ngā āhuatanga ōhanga pēnei i te tipu o te mahi, te rerenga mai o te taupori, me ngā taumata whanaketanga pakihi; Te mārama ki ngā ture hoko whenua mō ngā kaipupuri moni o tāwāhi, tae atu ki ngā mana mana whenua, ngā here hoko, me ngā whakaritenga ture. Mā te māramatanga hohonu ki te mākete ka taea te whakatau haumi i runga i ngā mōhiohio pono, kaua i ngā rauemi whakatairanga, i ngā au o te mākete mō te wā poto. Kōwhiria ngā Tāone me ngā Rohe he Pūmanawa Whakawhanake Kaha Ko te uara o te haumi whenua ki tāwāhi he mea nui te pānga o te wāhi. Ahakoa i roto i te whenua kotahi, ka rerekē te mahi o ngā rawa i waenga i ngā tāone me ngā takiwa rerekē. I te wā e whiriwhiri ana i tētahi rohe, me arotahi ngā kaipupuri moni ki: Te whakatairanga i ngā pokapū ōhanga, ngā rohe pakihi, ngā tāone rānei he tipu taupori pumau, nā te mea he pumau ake te tono whare mō ēnei wāhi; Te whakaaro ki ngā wāhi he watea te kawe waka, he kounga mātauranga, me ngā whare hauora hei whakapai ake i te whakataetae reti me te hoko anō ā muri ake nei; Te karo i ngā rawa e ātaahua ana nā te mea…